ICT Mentorship 2023 - Market Maker Models by CKTRADEZONE
Understanding ICT Market Maker Models
This lesson covers ICT's most advanced trading framework - the Market Maker Buy/Sell Models. These represent institutional algorithmic price delivery in swing movements, where price moves from discount to premium (buy side) or premium to discount (sell side).
Key Distinction: Buy/Side Delivery is the directional movement, while Liquidity refers to the resting orders at specific levels.
Market Maker Sell Model: Step-by-Step
ICT focuses primarily on the Sell Model in this lesson - remember all concepts can be reversed for Buy Models.
- Identify Relative Equal Highs: Look for two or more similar highs that price needs to overcome
- Watch for Buy Side Delivery: Price will rally above these highs to take buy-side liquidity (stops above highs)
- Spot the Fair Value Gap (FVG): Look for inefficiencies (single candle gaps) that price will return to fill
- Observe the Reversal: After filling the FVG, price should reverse and break below the original rally low
- Target Sell-Side Liquidity: The drop will target stops below recent lows (sell-side liquidity)
Key Phases of Market Maker Models
1. Accumulation Phase
- Smart money builds positions in consolidation
- Look for repetitive price levels that hold multiple times
- Original consolidation is your accumulation zone reference
2. Manipulation Phase
- Price breaks out to take liquidity above highs (buy stops)
- Often shows wicks piercing levels while bodies respect FVGs
- Creates traps for retail traders (false breakouts)
3. Distribution Phase
- Price reverses after taking liquidity
- First stage distribution: Initial breakdown below structure
- Second stage redistribution: Accelerated move (fastest part)
Trade Entry Examples
Buy Entries (Market Maker Buy Model - Reverse of Sell Model)
- Original Consolidation Return: After initial breakout, wait for price to return to the accumulation zone
- Bullish Order Block: Down-close candle during buy-side delivery that holds as support
- FVG Fill: Entry when price returns to fill a buy-side imbalance (BISI)
Sell Entries (Market Maker Sell Model)
- FVG Rejection: After price fills a sell-side imbalance (SIBI) FVG and shows rejection wicks
- First Stage Distribution: Break below initial structure after liquidity grab
- Second Stage Redistribution: Pullback to bearish order block (up-close candle) for pyramid entry
Example 1: US100Cash Market Maker Buy Model
- Identify Relative Equal Lows: Two similar lows at 12,300.
- Spot Original Consolidation: Range between 12,300–12,450.
- Manipulation Phase: Price dips below to 12,250 (liquidity grab).
- Find Buy-Side Imbalance (BISI):
- Down candle to 12,250.
- Up candle opens at 12,300.
- BISI created between 12,250–12,300.
- Entry Trigger:
↑ BUY @ 12,275
- SL: 12,230
- TP1: 12,450
- TP2: 12,650 (FVG above)
Example 2: US100Cash Market Maker Sell Model
- Mark Relative Equal Highs: 13,800 & 13,820.
- Identify Sell-Side Imbalance (SIBI):
- Up candle to 13,820.
- Down candle opens at 13,790.
- SIBI: 13,790–13,810.
- Short Entry:
↓ SELL @ 13,805
- SL: 13,835
- TP: 13,600
- Second Stage:
- Bounce to 13,720, bearish order block at 13,710–13,730.
- ↓ SELL @ 13,715 (tighter stop).
Key Buy vs Sell Model Differences
| Element | Buy Model | Sell Model |
|---|---|---|
| Liquidity Target | Below equal lows | Above equal highs |
| Imbalance | BISI (Buy-Side) | SIBI (Sell-Side) |
| Power Move | Re-accumulation | Redistribution |
Advanced Insight: The most powerful entries are "Smart Money Reversals" at the exact top/bottom, but ICT warns these take years of experience to identify consistently.
Risk Management Guidelines
- Stop losses go above recent swing high for sells (below swing low for buys)
- For FVG entries, stop can be placed beyond the opposite side of the gap
- Take 80% profit at initial target (original consolidation), let remainder run
- Never trade against the broader market narrative (don't pick tops in bull markets)
ICT emphasizes that 90% of traders fail because they use retail concepts like support/resistance, trendlines, and indicators instead of understanding liquidity and institutional order flow.
Market Maker Model Checklist
- ✅ Identified relative equal highs/lows
- ✅ Spotted FVGs/SIBIs/BISIs in the pathway
- ✅ Understood broader market narrative (bullish/bearish bias)
- ✅ Time alignment (London/NY Kill Zones)
- ✅ Original consolidation properly framed
- ✅ Liquidity pools above/below marked
- ✅ Multiple confluences present (not just 1 element)
Final Thoughts
ICT stresses that Market Maker Models require understanding all prior concepts (order blocks, breaker blocks, FVGs, etc.). Beginners should master simpler models first (Silver Bullet, Model 2022) before attempting these advanced frameworks.
Journal every example you find - even if you see it after the fact. This builds your "pseudo experience" to recognize setups faster in real-time.
Remember: The market moves to take liquidity and fill inefficiencies - nothing happens randomly in institutional price delivery.
- Body rejection at FVG extremes
- Liquidity on both sides taken
- Time-of-day confluence
- Accumulate at discount
- Run to premium (liquidity grab)
- Distribute while retail chases
- Reverse to new discount
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